The Effects of Acute Bouts of Aerobic Exercise on Adipokine Concentrations in Individuals with Moderate Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Effects of Acute Bouts of Aerobic Exercise on Adipokine Concentrations in Individuals with Moderate Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Tomas J. Chapman-Lopez, James Kyle Taylor, Ricardo Torres, Dylan Wilburn, LesLee K. Funderburk, Dale C. Allison, Jeffrey S. Forsse
Source: Physiologia, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 522-530 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Physiology
Subject Terms: adipokines, high-intensity interval exercise, steady-state exercise, chronic kidney disease, Physiology, QP1-981
More Details: This study examined the effects of two different acute bouts of treadmill running (e.g., steady-state moderate-intensity exercise (SSE) and high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE)) on adipokine (e.g., adiponectin, leptin, and omentin) concentrations in individuals with moderate stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Fourteen participants (8 females and 6 males) (age 58.7 ± 9.7, height (cm) 168.5 ± 9.7, weight (kg) 83.5 ± 18.2) were classified as having moderate stages of CKD (stages G3a and G3b; estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) between 59 and 30 mL/min/1.73 m2). Participants completed 30 min of either SSE at 65% oxygen consumption reserve (VO2R) or HIIE for 3 min at a 90% VO2R separated by 2 min of slow walking (20% VO2R) in a randomized, crossover design on a treadmill. Venous blood samples were obtained at baseline, 1 h, and 24 h post exercise. Data were analyzed using a two by three repeated measures ANOVA (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in adiponectin (p < 0.353), leptin (p < 0.084), and omentin (p < 0.235) concentrations between SSE and HIIE. Similarly, no significant differences were seen between the sampled time points for either aerobic exercise condition. In conclusion, this study demonstrated there were no changes in adiponectin, leptin, or omentin concentrations when performing an acute bout of HIIE or SSE for 30 min, at 1 or 24 h post exercise. Future studies should seek to either increase the duration of the exercise bout or identify different adipokines to examine for patients experiencing moderate stages of CKD.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2673-9488
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9488/3/4/38; https://doaj.org/toc/2673-9488
DOI: 10.3390/physiologia3040038
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/1241b136c2bf4b45881d94a2923c74de
Accession Number: edsdoj.1241b136c2bf4b45881d94a2923c74de
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:26739488
DOI:10.3390/physiologia3040038
Published in:Physiologia
Language:English