The Impact of Sedation on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Adverse Events after Surveillance Esophagogastroduodenoscopy in Patients with Gastric Cancer: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Impact of Sedation on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Adverse Events after Surveillance Esophagogastroduodenoscopy in Patients with Gastric Cancer: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
Authors: Sang Yoon Kim, Jun Kyu Lee, Kwang Hyuck Lee, Jae-Young Jang, Byung-Wook Kim, Endoscopic Sedation Committee of Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (KSGE)
Source: Gut and Liver, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 245-256 (2024)
Publisher Information: Gastroenterology Council for Gut and Liver, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
Subject Terms: adverse events, stomach neoplasms, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, sedatives, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
More Details: Background/Aims: The impact of sedation on cardio-cerebrovascular (CCV) adverse events after esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in patients with gastric cancer (GC) is unclear. We investigated the incidence rate and impact of sedation on CCV adverse events after surveillance EGD in patients with GC. Methods : We performed a nationwide population-based cohort study using the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service databases from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2020. Using a propensity score-matched analysis, patients with GC were divided into two groups: sedative agent users and nonusers for surveillance EGD. We compared the occurrence of CCV adverse events within 14 days between the two groups. Results : Of the 103,463 patients with GC, newly diagnosed CCV adverse events occurred in 2.57% of patients within 14 days after surveillance EGD. Sedative agents were used in 41.3% of the patients during EGD. The incidence rates of CCV adverse events with and without sedation were 173.6/10,000 and 315.4/10,000, respectively. Between sedative agent users and nonusers based on propensity score matching (28,008 pairs), there were no significant differences in the occurrence of 14-day CCV, cardiac, cerebral, and other vascular adverse events (2.28% vs 2.22%, p=0.69; 1.44% vs 1.31%, p=0.23; 0.74% vs 0.84%, p=0.20; 0.10% vs 0.07%, p=0.25, respectively). Conclusion : s: Sedation during surveillance EGD was not associated with CCV adverse events in patients with GC. Therefore, the use of sedative agents may be considered in patients with GC during surveillance EGD without excessive concerns about CCV adverse events.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1976-2283
Relation: http://gutnliver.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5009/gnl230043; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-2283
DOI: 10.5009/gnl230043
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/11c2072ffc324d5b82d7803758d77008
Accession Number: edsdoj.11c2072ffc324d5b82d7803758d77008
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19762283
DOI:10.5009/gnl230043
Published in:Gut and Liver
Language:English