Randomness and chaos in qubit models

Bibliographic Details
Title: Randomness and chaos in qubit models
Authors: Pak Hang Chris Lau, Chen-Te Ma, Jeff Murugan, Masaki Tezuka
Source: Physics Letters B, Vol 795, Iss , Pp 230-235 (2019)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Physics
Subject Terms: Physics, QC1-999
More Details: We introduce randomness into a class of integrable models and study the spectral form factor as a diagnostic to distinguish between randomness and chaos. Spectral form factors exhibit a characteristic dip-ramp-plateau behavior in the N>2 SYK2 model at high temperatures that is absent in the N=2 SYK2 model. Our results suggest that this dip-ramp-plateau behavior implies the existence of random eigenvectors in a quantum many-body system. To further support this observation, we examine the Gaussian random transverse Ising model and obtain consistent results without suffering from small N issues. Finally, we demonstrate numerically that expectation values of observables computed in a random quantum state at late times are equivalent to the expectation values computed in the thermal ensemble in a Gaussian random one-qubit model. Keywords: Randomness, Chaos, Spectral From Factor, Thermal Ensemble
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0370-2693
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269319304137; https://doaj.org/toc/0370-2693
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.05.052
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e0fae98653de467c85a4348f150ffed3
Accession Number: edsdoj.0fae98653de467c85a4348f150ffed3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:03702693
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.05.052
Published in:Physics Letters B
Language:English