Vaporization Dynamics of a Volatile Liquid Jet on a Heated Bubbling Fluidized Bed

Bibliographic Details
Title: Vaporization Dynamics of a Volatile Liquid Jet on a Heated Bubbling Fluidized Bed
Authors: Subhasish Mitra, Geoffrey M. Evans
Source: Fluids, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 19 (2025)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Thermodynamics
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
Subject Terms: bubbling fluidized bed, liquid injection, droplet, evaporation, CFD modelling, schlieren imaging, Thermodynamics, QC310.15-319, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
More Details: In this paper, droplet vaporization dynamics in a heated bubbling fluidized bed was studied. A volatile hydrocarbon liquid jet comprising acetone was injected into a hot bubbling fluidized bed of Geldart A-type glass ballotini particles heated at 150 °C, well above the saturation temperature of acetone (56 °C). Intense interactions were observed among the evaporating droplets and hot particles during contact with the re-suspension of particles due to a release of vapour. A non-intrusive schlieren imaging method was used to track the hot air and vapour mixture plume in the freeboard region of the bed and the acetone vapour fraction therein was mapped. The jet vaporization dynamics in the bubbling fluidized bed was modelled in a Eulerian–Lagrangian CFD (computational fluid dynamics) modelling framework involving heat and mass transfer sub models. The CFD model indicated a dispersion of the vapour plume from the evaporating droplets which was qualitatively compared with the schlieren images. Further, the CFD simulation predicted a significant reduction (~60 °C) in the local bed temperature at the point of the jet injection, which was indirectly confirmed in an experiment by the presence of particle agglomerates.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2311-5521
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/10/1/19; https://doaj.org/toc/2311-5521
DOI: 10.3390/fluids10010019
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e0f253ed4e31438c81a7cd58f58c9f31
Accession Number: edsdoj.0f253ed4e31438c81a7cd58f58c9f31
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23115521
DOI:10.3390/fluids10010019
Published in:Fluids
Language:English