Are physicians creating a barrier to pre-conception care access? A qualitative study exploring patients’ experiences and perspectives around pre-conception care

Bibliographic Details
Title: Are physicians creating a barrier to pre-conception care access? A qualitative study exploring patients’ experiences and perspectives around pre-conception care
Authors: Lemmese AlWatban, Ebtihal Alamer
Source: BMC Women's Health, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: Pre -conception, Pre -pregnancy, Experience, Patient -physician relationship, Access to care, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: Abstract Background The pre-conception period is an unmissable opportunity to introduce preventive measures before pregnancy to improve maternal and fetal outcomes. Despite the global pre-conception initiatives and the 2030 Saudi national vision to promote maternal, fetal health and safety, various barriers still exist. This study focuses on exploring pre-conception care extensively from the patients’ perspectives and their experience in accessing this type of care in the primary care setting. Methods A qualitative study using interpretive thematic analysis was used to explore patients’ perspectives, and experiences in accessing pre-conception care in the city of Riyadh from January 2019 to January 2020. A semi-structured interview guide and field notes were used to collect data. A step wise interpretive and iterative process was used for data analysis and thematic extraction. Theme saturation was achieved by the eleventh interview. Results The participants’ perspectives were influenced by their cultural beliefs, understanding of pre-conception, and their prevised barriers to approaching physicians. Three main themes emerged: A) Acceptance of pre-conception care; was heavily influenced by how they understood and defined per-conception care. B) Pre-conception health seeking behavior; demonstrated a clear disconnect between the patient and the physician. C) Expectation from health services; to raise awareness about pre-conception care and push physicians to initiate the conversation with their patients. Conclusions An appreciable gap in the patient-physician relationship was revealed as a source of inconsistency in accessing pre-conception care. Physicians are encouraged to take the first step in demonstrating to their patients both the importance of pre-conception care and their intent to offer respectful, empathetic, and culturally appropriate care.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1472-6874
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6874
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-023-02820-3
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ad0d49aaa32f4be2aae40e6c1e39d150
Accession Number: edsdoj.0d49aaa32f4be2aae40e6c1e39d150
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14726874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-023-02820-3
Published in:BMC Women's Health
Language:English