Atomic Simulations of the Interaction between a Dislocation Loop and Vacancy-Type Defects in Tungsten

Bibliographic Details
Title: Atomic Simulations of the Interaction between a Dislocation Loop and Vacancy-Type Defects in Tungsten
Authors: Linyu Li, Hao Wang, Ke Xu, Bingchen Li, Shuo Jin, Xiao-Chun Li, Xiaolin Shu, Linyun Liang, Guang-Hong Lu
Source: Metals, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 368 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Subject Terms: atomic simulations, dislocation loop, vacancy defect, tungsten, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
More Details: Tungsten (W) is considered to be the most promising plasma-facing material in fusion reactors. During their service, severe irradiation conditions create plenty of point defects in W, which can significantly degrade their performance. In this work, we first employ the molecular static simulations to investigate the interaction between a 1/2[111] dislocation loop and a vacancy-type defect including a vacancy, di-vacancy, and vacancy cluster in W. The distributions of the binding energies of a 1/2[111] interstitial and vacancy dislocation loop to a vacancy along different directions at 0 K are obtained, which are validated by using the elasticity theory. The calculated distributions of the binding energies of a 1/2[111] interstitial dislocation loop to a di-vacancy and a vacancy cluster, showing a similar behavior to the case of a vacancy. Furthermore, we use the molecular dynamics simulation to study the effect of a vacancy cluster on the mobility of the 1/2[111] interstitial dislocation loop. The interaction is closely related to the temperature and their relative positions. A vacancy cluster can attract the 1/2[111] interstitial dislocation loop and pin it at low temperatures. At high temperatures, the 1/2[111] interstitial dislocation loop can move randomly. These results will help us to understand the essence of the interaction behaviors between the dislocation loop and a vacancy-type defect and provide necessary parameters for mesoscopic scale simulations.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 12030368
2075-4701
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/3/368; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701
DOI: 10.3390/met12030368
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/0c9ee357eb674a53a0fa41d8f98820c4
Accession Number: edsdoj.0c9ee357eb674a53a0fa41d8f98820c4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:12030368
20754701
DOI:10.3390/met12030368
Published in:Metals
Language:English