Combined miR-486 and GP88 (Progranulin) Serum Levels Are Suggested as Supportive Biomarkers for Therapy Decision in Elderly Prostate Cancer Patients

Bibliographic Details
Title: Combined miR-486 and GP88 (Progranulin) Serum Levels Are Suggested as Supportive Biomarkers for Therapy Decision in Elderly Prostate Cancer Patients
Authors: Alexander Fichte, Angela Neumann, Katrin Weigelt, Juan Guzman, Thilo Jansen, Julia Keinert, Ginette Serrero, Binbin Yue, Robert Stöhr, Thomas Greither, Arndt Hartmann, Bernd Wullich, Helge Taubert, Sven Wach, Verena Lieb
Source: Life, Vol 12, Iss 5, p 732 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: progranulin, miRNAs, prostate cancer, serum level, predictive biomarker, age, Science
More Details: Our study aimed to assess the applicability of miR-486 in combination with soluble GP88 protein as a diagnostic and/or predictive biomarker for prostate cancer (PCa) patients. miR-486 and GP88 levels in serum samples from 136 patients undergoing MRI-guided biopsy of the prostate were assessed by qRT–PCR and ELISA, respectively. Of these, 86 patients received a histologically confirmed diagnosis of PCa. Neither marker showed an association with the diagnosis of cancer. PCa patients were separated based on (i) treatment into patients with active surveillance or patients with any type of curative treatment and (ii) age into elderly (>68 years) patients and younger patients (≤68 years). In elderly patients (N = 41) with the intention of curative treatment at optimized cut-off values, significantly higher GP88 levels (p = 0.018) and lower miR-486 levels (p = 0.014) were observed. The total PSA level and ISUP biopsy grade were used in a baseline model for predicting definitive therapy. The baseline model exhibited an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.783 (p = 0.005). The addition of the serum biomarkers miR-486 and GP88 to the baseline model yielded an improved model with an AUC of 0.808 (p = 0.002). Altogether, combined miR-486 and GP88 serum levels are associated with and are therefore suggested as supportive biomarkers for therapy decisions, particularly in elderly PCa patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/5/732; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life12050732
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/0c58d81185b4407e855e052eb59ab2cf
Accession Number: edsdoj.0c58d81185b4407e855e052eb59ab2cf
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life12050732
Published in:Life
Language:English