GBA1 as a risk gene for osteoporosis in the specific populations and its role in the development of Gaucher disease

Bibliographic Details
Title: GBA1 as a risk gene for osteoporosis in the specific populations and its role in the development of Gaucher disease
Authors: Chung-Hsing Wang, Yu‐Nan Huang, Wen-Ling Liao, Ai-Ru Hsieh, Wei-De Lin, Kai-Wen Liu, Wen-Li Lu, Chieh‐Chen Huang, Yin-Hsiu Chien, Ni-Chung Lee, Pen-Hua Su, Fuu-Jen Tsai
Source: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: Gaucher disease, GBA1, Osteoclastogenesis, Inflammasome, Endoplasmic reticulum stress, Osteoporosis, Medicine
More Details: Abstract Background Osteoporosis and its primary complication, fragility fractures, contribute to substantial global morbidity and mortality. Gaucher disease (GD) is caused by glucocerebrosidase (GBA1) deficiency, leading to skeletal complications. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the GBA1 gene on osteoporosis progression in GD patients and the specific populations. Methods We selected 8115 patients with osteoporosis (T-score ≤ − 2.5) and 55,942 healthy individuals (T-score > − 1) from a clinical database (N = 95,223). Monocytes from GD patients were evaluated in relation to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, inflammasome activation, and osteoclastogenesis. An in vitro model of GD patient’s cells treated with adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9)-GBA1 to assess GBA1 enzyme activity, chitotriosidase activity, ER stress, and osteoclast differentiation. Longitudinal dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) data tracking bone density in patients with Gaucher disease (GD) undergoing enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) over an extended period. Results The GBA1 gene variant rs11264345 was significantly associated [P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1750-1172
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1750-1172
DOI: 10.1186/s13023-024-03132-x
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/0c1baf8b9b3b4b928fe4f713814a049b
Accession Number: edsdoj.0c1baf8b9b3b4b928fe4f713814a049b
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17501172
DOI:10.1186/s13023-024-03132-x
Published in:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Language:English