Academic Journal
Synergistic effect of sulfonation followed by precipitation of amorphous calcium phosphate on the bone-bonding strength of carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone
Title: | Synergistic effect of sulfonation followed by precipitation of amorphous calcium phosphate on the bone-bonding strength of carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone |
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Authors: | Yusuke Takaoka, Shunsuke Fujibayashi, Takeshi Yabutsuka, Yuya Yamane, Chihiro Ishizaki, Koji Goto, Bungo Otsuki, Toshiyuki Kawai, Takayoshi Shimizu, Yaichiro Okuzu, Kazutaka Masamoto, Yu Shimizu, Makoto Hayashi, Norimasa Ikeda, Shuichi Matsuda |
Source: | Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2023) |
Publisher Information: | Nature Portfolio, 2023. |
Publication Year: | 2023 |
Collection: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
Subject Terms: | Medicine, Science |
More Details: | Abstract Sulfonation and applications of amorphous calcium phosphate are known to make polyetheretherketone (PEEK) bioactive. Sulfonation followed by precipitation of amorphous calcium phosphate (AN-treatment) may provide PEEK with further bone-bonding strength. Herein, we prepared a carbon-fiber-reinforced PEEK (CPEEK) with similar tensile strength to cortical bone and a CPEEK subjected to AN-treatment (CPEEK-AN). The effect of AN-treatment on the bone-bonding strength generated at the interface between the rabbit’s tibia and a base material was investigated using a detaching test at two time-points (4 and 8 weeks). At 4 weeks, the strength of CPEEK-AN was significantly higher than that of CPEEK due to the direct bonding between the interfaces. Between 4 and 8 weeks, the different bone forming processes showed that, with CPEEK-AN, bone consolidation was achieved, thus improving bone-bonding strength. In contrast, with CPEEK, a new bone was absorbed mainly on the interface, leading to poor strength. These observations were supported by an in vitro study, which showed that pre-osteoblast on CPEEK-AN caused earlier maturation and mineralization of the extracellular matrix than on CPEEK. Consequently, AN-treatment, comprising a combination of two efficient treatments, generated a synergetic effect on the bonding strength of CPEEK. |
Document Type: | article |
File Description: | electronic resource |
Language: | English |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-28701-1 |
Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/0bb9695feb2247b28e22399fa5744a4c |
Accession Number: | edsdoj.0bb9695feb2247b28e22399fa5744a4c |
Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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ISSN: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-28701-1 |
Published in: | Scientific Reports |
Language: | English |