Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Lifetime ovulatory years and ovarian cancer gene expression profiles |
Authors: |
Naoko Sasamoto, Paul A. Stewart, Tianyi Wang, Sean J. Yoder, Srikumar Chellappan, Jonathan L. Hecht, Brooke L. Fridley, Kathryn L. Terry, Shelley S. Tworoger |
Source: |
Journal of Ovarian Research, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022) |
Publisher Information: |
BMC, 2022. |
Publication Year: |
2022 |
Collection: |
LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics |
Subject Terms: |
Ovulatory years, Gene expression, Ovarian cancer tumor, RNA sequencing, Carcinogenesis, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991 |
More Details: |
Abstract Background Greater ovulatory years is associated with increased ovarian cancer risk. Although ovulation leads to an acute pro-inflammatory local environment, how long-term exposure to ovulation impacts ovarian carcinogenesis is not fully understood. Thus, we examined the association between gene expression profiles of ovarian tumors and lifetime ovulatory years to enhance understanding of associated biological pathways. Methods RNA sequencing data was generated on 234 invasive ovarian cancer tumors that were high-grade serous, poorly differentiated, or high-grade endometrioid from the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS), NHSII, and the New England Case Control Study. We used linear regression to identify differentially expressed genes by estimated ovulatory years, adjusted for birth decade and cohort, overall and stratified by menopausal status at diagnosis. We used false discovery rates (FDR) to account for multiple testing. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) with Cancer Hallmarks, KEGG, and Reactome databases was used to identify biological pathways associated with ovulatory years. Results No individual genes were significantly differentially expressed by ovulatory years (FDR > 0.19). However, GSEA identified several pathways that were significantly associated with ovulatory years, including downregulation of pathways related to inflammation and proliferation (FDR |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1757-2215 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/1757-2215 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s13048-022-00995-1 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/0acf7f99667447359f53e928a404a5fc |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.0acf7f99667447359f53e928a404a5fc |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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