Pentraxin3 exacerbates acute pancreatitis injury by inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation pathway

Bibliographic Details
Title: Pentraxin3 exacerbates acute pancreatitis injury by inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation pathway
Authors: Wenyue Wang, Yaning Wang, Chenchen Yuan, Fei Cao, Weisong Tang, Qingtian Zhu, Xiaowu Dong, Lihui Deng, Guotao Lu, Qing Xia, Weiwei Chen
Source: Scientific Reports, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2025)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Acute pancreatitis, Pentraxin 3, Acinar cell injury, Oxidative phosphorylation, Reactive oxygen species, Medicine, Science
More Details: Abstract Local pancreatic necrosis and systemic inflammatory response caused by acute pancreatitis (AP) are closely related to the disease prognosis and severity. This study aimed to explore whether pentraxin 3 (PTX3) regulates AP pancreatic necrosis and reveals the underlying mechanism. By using AP time gradient transcriptomics, proteomics and liquid phase chip analysis, we found a close association between PTX3 and AP. Subsequently, caerulein (CAE) induced in vivo AP model and CCK induced in vitro acinar cell damage model were constructed to determine the expression of PTX3 and its regulation of AP. The results showed that PTX3 was highly expressed in the CAE-induced AP model. And more severe pancreatic tissue damage and increased serum amylase were observed after the intervention of recombinant protein PTX3, which was strongly linked to the decreasing in mitochondrial membrane potential, increasing in reactive oxygen species, and regulation by oxidative phosphorylation pathway. PTX3 could exacerbate acinar cell damage in AP by mediating the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-90932-1
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/0a3264813d5f468891afc9a3d113d578
Accession Number: edsdoj.0a3264813d5f468891afc9a3d113d578
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-90932-1
Published in:Scientific Reports
Language:English