Hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1 in the absence of succinylacetone: 4‐oxo 6‐hydroxyhepanoate (4OHHA), a putative diagnostic biomarker

Bibliographic Details
Title: Hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1 in the absence of succinylacetone: 4‐oxo 6‐hydroxyhepanoate (4OHHA), a putative diagnostic biomarker
Authors: Preeya Rehsi, Karolina Witek, Erin Emmett, Rachel Carling, Charles Turner, Neil Dalton, Tim Hutchin, Nedim Hadzic, Anil Dhawan, Roshni Vara
Source: JIMD Reports, Vol 65, Iss 4, Pp 255-261 (2024)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
LCC:Genetics
Subject Terms: 4‐oxo 6‐hydroxyhepanoate, emerging diagnostic biomarker, fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase, succinylacetone, tyrosinaemia type 1, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665, Genetics, QH426-470
More Details: Abstract Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT1) is a rare metabolic disease resulting in acute liver failure in early infancy, hypophosphataemic rickets, neurological crises, liver cirrhosis and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma later on in life. It is caused by the deficiency of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase which is involved in the terminal step of the catabolic pathway of tyrosine. Diagnosis is made through clinical suspicion supported by biochemical abnormalities that result from accumulation of upstream metabolites. Detection of succinylacetone (SA) in dried blood spot or urine remains pathognomonic, however it is not always detectable. Here we describe three cases of HT1 presenting with atypical biochemistry, where SA was not always detectable, highlighting the importance of an additional disease biomarker, 4‐oxo‐6‐hydroxyheptanoate.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2192-8312
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8312
DOI: 10.1002/jmd2.12436
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e08df0a789ed4de9ad5e32b318cf89af
Accession Number: edsdoj.08df0a789ed4de9ad5e32b318cf89af
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:21928312
DOI:10.1002/jmd2.12436
Published in:JIMD Reports
Language:English