Disentangling Effects of Sea Surface Temperature and Water Depth on Hydroxylated Isoprenoid GDGTs: Insights From the Hadal Zone and Global Sediments

Bibliographic Details
Title: Disentangling Effects of Sea Surface Temperature and Water Depth on Hydroxylated Isoprenoid GDGTs: Insights From the Hadal Zone and Global Sediments
Authors: Wenjie Xiao, Yunping Xu, Chuanlun Zhang, Jian Lin, Weichao Wu, Xiaoxia Lü, Jingqian Tan, Xi Zhang, Fengfeng Zheng, Xiuqing Song, Yuanqing Zhu, Yi Yang, Hongrui Zhang, Frank Wenzhöfer, Ashley A. Rowden, Ronnie N. Glud
Source: Geophysical Research Letters, Vol 50, Iss 15, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Geophysics. Cosmic physics
Subject Terms: OH‐GDGTs, hadal trench, sea surface temperature, water depth, global oceans, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, QC801-809
More Details: Abstract Hydroxylated isoprenoid glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (OH‐GDGTs) preserved in marine sediments are thought to be controlled by sea surface temperature (SST). However, water depth may also exert a significant influence on OH‐GDGTs. Here, we investigated sedimentary OH‐GDGTs in the Kermadec and Atacama trench regions (2,560–9,560 m water depth). Sedimentary OH‐GDGTs in hadal trenches were dominated by OH‐GDGT‐0 (72 ± 8%), potentially reflecting an adaption of source organisms to ambient cold deep water. This result, combined with global data set, revealed that the predominance of OH‐GDGT‐0 is a ubiquitous phenomenon in deep‐sea sediments, leading to a considerable underestimation of RI‐OH′‐derived SSTs. By considering both SST and water depth effects, we developed more accurate OH‐GDGT‐based paleothermometers for both shallow regions and the global ocean, encompassing the full‐ocean‐depth range. Our findings highlight the importance of accounting for the effect of water depth on OH‐GDGTs and provide improved tools for reconstructing paleo‐SSTs.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1944-8007
0094-8276
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0094-8276; https://doaj.org/toc/1944-8007
DOI: 10.1029/2023GL103109
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/08b97a7ef2724030b18b610e9932ea3d
Accession Number: edsdoj.08b97a7ef2724030b18b610e9932ea3d
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19448007
00948276
DOI:10.1029/2023GL103109
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Language:English