Outpatient Intravenous Antibiotic Therapy: The Vancouver Hospital experience

Bibliographic Details
Title: Outpatient Intravenous Antibiotic Therapy: The Vancouver Hospital experience
Authors: Grant Stiver, Amy Wai, Lynne Chase, Luciana Frighetto, Carlo Marra, Peter Jewessen
Source: Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 11, Iss Suppl A, Pp 11A-14A (2000)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2000.
Publication Year: 2000
Collection: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
Subject Terms: Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
More Details: From June 1, 1995 to December 31, 1997, 334 patients at the Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre (VHHSC) were referred to and screened for, outpatient intravenous antibiotic therapy. One hundred and ninety were accepted, 107 of whom were cared for under the VHHSC program and 83 of whom were discharged to continue intravenous therapy in their own health region. Thirty-four of 144 patients not accepted for outpatient intravenous therapy, were screened by the Infectious Disease Service and Pharmacy, and were discharged on oral antibiotics. Peripherally inserted central catheters were employed in 61 of 107 (57%) patients, peripheral short catheters in 20 (19%), Hickman lines in 14 (13%), and Port-a-caths in 12 (12%). Ninety-two of 107 patients treated in the VHHSC program completed their course uneventfully with resolution of the infection. The average duration of hospital therapy was 10.9 days versus 23.6 days of outpatient therapy. In 15 patients, home treatment was discontinued because of clinical deterioration: adverse drug reaction (n=2), phlebitis (n=2), unsuitable home environment (n=1), noncompliance (n=1), line-related sepsis (n=1) and death due to unrelated causes (n=1). There were 15 adverse drug reactions overall in the total of 2534 patient-days of therapy over 18 months. Cost analysis showed a cost of 12 cents on the dollar compared with inhospital therapy.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1180-2332
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1180-2332
DOI: 10.1155/2000/912402
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/05d80f47c36e4eb7bae61d730f42e978
Accession Number: edsdoj.05d80f47c36e4eb7bae61d730f42e978
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:11802332
DOI:10.1155/2000/912402
Published in:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Language:English