Health Equity Research Outcomes and Improvement Consortium Prostate Cancer Health Precision Africa1K: Closing the Health Equity Gap Through Rural Community Inclusion

Bibliographic Details
Title: Health Equity Research Outcomes and Improvement Consortium Prostate Cancer Health Precision Africa1K: Closing the Health Equity Gap Through Rural Community Inclusion
Authors: Vanessa M. Hayes, Sean M. Patrick, Joyce Shirinde, Weerachai Jaratlerdsiri, Mukudeni Nenzhelele, Mulalo B. Radzuma, Kazzem Gheybi, Winstar Mokua, Micah O. Oyaro, Daniel M. Moreira, Ikenna C. Madueke, Shingai B.A. Mutambirwa, Gail S. Prins, Mungai P. Ngugi, M.S. Riana Bornman
Source: Journal of Urologic Oncology, Vol 22, Iss 2, Pp 144-149 (2024)
Publisher Information: Korean Urological Oncology Society, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
Subject Terms: prostatic neoplasms, healthcare disparities, sub-saharan africa, rural versus urban communities, genomic medicine, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
More Details: Prostate cancer shows significant racial disparity, with men of African ancestry disproportionately impacted. While prostate cancer health disparity studies focus on elucidating the contributing socioeconomic, lifestyle, environmental, biological and underlying genetic factors, genome sequencing is helping to reduce the burden through disease stratification and treatment. Sub-Saharan Africa has, till now, been excluded from these benefits. The new Prostate Cancer Precision Health Africa1K Health Equity Research Outcomes and Improvement Consortium has been tasked with addressing this gap. Initiating efforts in Southern Africa, with the highest globally recorded regional mortality rates, in this review we discuss our earliest observations, with the objective to share knowledge, encourage further inclusivity across Sub-Saharan Africa, while considering challenges and benefits. Most notably, and in contrast to regions of current scientific efforts, African nations not only represent extreme disparities in rural-urban transition, but our early data also suggests that this transition has direct impact on both genetic and nongenetic health determinants, with further translation into tumour genome disparities. Ultimately, we propose from this first-of-its-kind resource, that rural communities provide an unmet opportunity to control for cultural practices, regional movement, genetic ancestry, and environmental exposures to enhance African inclusion in prostate cancer health disparity studies.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2951-603X
2982-7043
Relation: http://www.e-juo.org/upload/pdf/juo-244800340017.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2951-603X; https://doaj.org/toc/2982-7043
DOI: 10.22465/juo.244800340017
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/02e0c8e40a9b47568ff5589ca42ded0c
Accession Number: edsdoj.02e0c8e40a9b47568ff5589ca42ded0c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2951603X
29827043
DOI:10.22465/juo.244800340017
Published in:Journal of Urologic Oncology
Language:English