Spectral analysis of the X-ray flares in the 2023 outburst of the new black binary transient Swift J1727.8--1613 observed with Insight-HXMT

Bibliographic Details
Title: Spectral analysis of the X-ray flares in the 2023 outburst of the new black binary transient Swift J1727.8--1613 observed with Insight-HXMT
Authors: Cao, Jia-Ying, Liao, Jin-Yuan, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, Feng, Hua, Qu, Jin-Lu, Zhang, Liang, Liu, He-Xin, Yu, Wei, Zhao, Qing-Chang, Peng, Jing-Qiang, Ge, Ming-Yu, Tao, Lian, Xu, Yan-Jun, Zhang, Shu, Yang, Zi-Xu
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Astrophysics
Subject Terms: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
More Details: The new black hole transient Swift J1727.8--1613 exhibited a series of X-ray flares during its 2023 outburst extensively observed with Insight-HXMT. We analyze the spectra of the flaring period using a series of models consisting of a multi-color disk and several different non-thermal components, and several consistent conclusions are obtained among these models. First, Swift J1727.8--1613 was in the transition process from the hard intermediate state (HIMS) to the very high state (VHS) during the first flaring period (MJD 60197--60204), and afterwards it exhibited typical VHS parameter characteristics, such as high temperature of the disk inner radius and a steep power-law spectrum with a photon index of 2.6. Second, the flares in the VHS are characterized by a rapid increase in the flux of accretion disk, accompanied by a simultaneous rapid expansion of the inner radius, which could be apparent if the accretion disk hardening factor varies significantly. The strong power-law component during the VHS is likely produced by synchrotron self-Compton process in the relativistic jets, in agreement with the observed weak reflection component and lack of correlation with the disk component.
Comment: The manuscript has been accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05411
Accession Number: edsarx.2503.05411
Database: arXiv
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