Mastering the growth of antimonene on Bi2Se3: strategies and insights

Bibliographic Details
Title: Mastering the growth of antimonene on Bi2Se3: strategies and insights
Authors: Flammini, Roberto, Hogan, Conor, Colonna, Stefano, Ronci, Fabio, Satta, Mauro, Papagno, Marco, Aliev, Ziya S., Eremeev, Sergey V., Chulkov, Evgueni V., Benher, Zipporah R., Gardonio, Sandra, Petaccia, Luca, Di Santo, Giovanni, Carbone, Carlo, Moras, Paolo, Sheverdyaeva, Polina M.
Source: Appl. Phys. Rev. 12, 011336 (2025)
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
More Details: Antimonene, the two-dimensional phase of antimony, appears in two distinct allotropes when epitaxially grown on Bi2Se3: the puckered asymmetric washboard ({\alpha}) and buckled honeycomb ({\beta}) bilayer structures. As-deposited antimony films exhibit varying proportions of single {\alpha} and {\beta} structures. We identify the conditions necessary for ordered, pure-phase growth of single to triple {\beta}-antimonene bilayers. Additionally, we determine their electronic structure, work function, and characteristic core-level binding energies, offering an explanation for the relatively large chemical shifts observed among the different phases. This study not only establishes a protocol for achieving a single {\beta} phase of antimonene but also provides key signatures for distinguishing between the different allotropes using standard spectroscopic and microscopic techniques.
Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, 77 references
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/5.0246306
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18386
Accession Number: edsarx.2502.18386
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1063/5.0246306