Measuring the speed of light with cosmological observations: current constraints and forecasts

Bibliographic Details
Title: Measuring the speed of light with cosmological observations: current constraints and forecasts
Authors: Santos, Jaiane, Bengaly, Carlos, Morais, Jonathan, Gonçalves, Rodrigo S.
Source: JCAP11(2024)062
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Subject Terms: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
More Details: We measure the speed of light with current observations, such as Type Ia Supernova, galaxy ages, radial BAO mode, as well as simulations of forthcoming redshift surveys and gravitational waves as standard sirens. By means of a Gaussian Process reconstruction, we find that the precision of such measurements can be improved from roughly 6\% and to about $2-2.5\%$ when the gravitational wave simulations are considered, and to $1.5-2\%$ when redshift survey are included in the analysis as well. This result demonstrates that we will be able to perform a cosmological measurement of a fundamental physical constant with significantly improved precision, which will help us underpinning if its value is truly consistent with local measurements, as predicted by the standard model of Cosmology.
Comment: 12 pages, 1 appendix, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in JCAP
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2024/11/062
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05838
Accession Number: edsarx.2409.05838
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2024/11/062