The NIRSpec Micro-Shutter Array: Operability and Operations After Two Years of JWST Science

Bibliographic Details
Title: The NIRSpec Micro-Shutter Array: Operability and Operations After Two Years of JWST Science
Authors: Bechtold, Katie, Böker, Torsten, Franz, David E., Plate, Maurice te, Rawle, Timothy D., Wu, Rai, Zeidler, Peter
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Astrophysics
Subject Terms: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
More Details: The Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) on the James Webb Space Telescope affords the astronomical community an unprecedented space-based Multi-Object Spectroscopy (MOS) capability through the use of a programmable array of micro-electro-mechanical shutters. Launched in December 2021 and commissioned along with a suite of other observatory instruments throughout the first half of 2022, NIRSpec has been carrying out scientific observations since the completion of commissioning. These observations would not be possible without a rigorous program of engineering operations to actively monitor and maintain NIRSpec's hardware health and safety and enhance instrument efficiency and performance. Although MOS is only one of the observing modes available to users, the complexity and uniqueness of the Micro-Shutter Assembly (MSA) that enables it has presented a variety of engineering challenges, including the appearance of electrical shorts that produce contaminating glow in exposures. Despite these challenges, the NIRSpec Multi-Object Spectrograph continues to perform robustly with no discernible degradation or significant reduction in capability. This paper provides an overview of the NIRSpec micro-shutter subsystem's state of health and operability and presents some of the developments that have taken place in its operation since the completion of instrument commissioning.
Comment: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation: Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy X (Yokohama 2024), paper number 13092-38
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1117/12.3017688
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15940
Accession Number: edsarx.2408.15940
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1117/12.3017688