Time-limited H2-optimal Model Order Reduction of Linear Systems with Quadratic Outputs

Bibliographic Details
Title: Time-limited H2-optimal Model Order Reduction of Linear Systems with Quadratic Outputs
Authors: Zulfiqar, Umair, Xiao, Zhi-Hua, Song, Qiu-Yan, Uddin, Mohammad Monir, Sreeram, Victor
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Computer Science
Subject Terms: Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control
More Details: An important class of dynamical systems with several practical applications is linear systems with quadratic outputs. These models have the same state equation as standard linear time-invariant systems but differ in their output equations, which are nonlinear quadratic functions of the system states. When dealing with models of exceptionally high order, the computational demands for simulation and analysis can become overwhelming. In such cases, model order reduction proves to be a useful technique, as it allows for constructing a reduced-order model that accurately represents the essential characteristics of the original high-order system while significantly simplifying its complexity. In time-limited model order reduction, the main goal is to maintain the output response of the original system within a specific time range in the reduced-order model. To assess the error within this time interval, a mathematical expression for the time-limited $\mathcal{H}_2$-norm is derived in this paper. This norm acts as a measure of the accuracy of the reduced-order model within the specified time range. Subsequently, the necessary conditions for achieving a local optimum of the time-limited $\mathcal{H}_2$ norm error are derived. The inherent inability to satisfy these optimality conditions within the Petrov-Galerkin projection framework is also discussed. After that, a stationary point iteration algorithm based on the optimality conditions and Petrov-Galerkin projection is proposed. Upon convergence, this algorithm fulfills three of the four optimality conditions. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, a numerical example is provided that showcases its ability to effectively approximate the original high-order model within the desired time interval.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05965
Accession Number: edsarx.2408.05965
Database: arXiv
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