CPM: Class-conditional Prompting Machine for Audio-visual Segmentation

Bibliographic Details
Title: CPM: Class-conditional Prompting Machine for Audio-visual Segmentation
Authors: Chen, Yuanhong, Wang, Chong, Liu, Yuyuan, Wang, Hu, Carneiro, Gustavo
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Computer Science
Subject Terms: Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
More Details: Audio-visual segmentation (AVS) is an emerging task that aims to accurately segment sounding objects based on audio-visual cues. The success of AVS learning systems depends on the effectiveness of cross-modal interaction. Such a requirement can be naturally fulfilled by leveraging transformer-based segmentation architecture due to its inherent ability to capture long-range dependencies and flexibility in handling different modalities. However, the inherent training issues of transformer-based methods, such as the low efficacy of cross-attention and unstable bipartite matching, can be amplified in AVS, particularly when the learned audio query does not provide a clear semantic clue. In this paper, we address these two issues with the new Class-conditional Prompting Machine (CPM). CPM improves the bipartite matching with a learning strategy combining class-agnostic queries with class-conditional queries. The efficacy of cross-modal attention is upgraded with new learning objectives for the audio, visual and joint modalities. We conduct experiments on AVS benchmarks, demonstrating that our method achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) segmentation accuracy.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05358
Accession Number: edsarx.2407.05358
Database: arXiv
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