Beaconless Auto-Alignment for Single-Wavelength 5 Tbit/s Mode-Division Multiplexing Free-Space Optical Communications

Bibliographic Details
Title: Beaconless Auto-Alignment for Single-Wavelength 5 Tbit/s Mode-Division Multiplexing Free-Space Optical Communications
Authors: Li, Yiming, Fernandes, Gil, Benton, David, Billaud, Antonin, Patel, Mohammed, Ellis, Andrew
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Physics (Other)
Subject Terms: Physics - Optics, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
More Details: Mode-division multiplexing has shown its ability to significantly increase the capacity of free-space optical communications. An accurate alignment is crucial to enable such links due to possible performance degradation induced by mode crosstalk and narrow beam divergence. Conventionally, a beacon beam is necessary for system alignment due to multiple local maximums in the mode-division multiplexed beam profile. However, the beacon beam introduces excess system complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors. Here we demonstrate a beaconless system with significantly higher alignment accuracy and faster acquisition. This system also excludes excess complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors, facilitating simplified system calibration and supporting a record-high 5.14 Tbit/s line rate in a single-wavelength free-space optical link. We anticipate our paper to be a starting point for more sophisticated alignment scenarios in future multi-Terabit mode-division multiplexing free-space optical communications for long-distance applications with a generalised mode basis.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20723
Accession Number: edsarx.2405.20723
Database: arXiv
More Details
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