LAESI: Leaf Area Estimation with Synthetic Imagery

Bibliographic Details
Title: LAESI: Leaf Area Estimation with Synthetic Imagery
Authors: Kałużny, Jacek, Schreckenberg, Yannik, Cyganik, Karol, Annighöfer, Peter, Pirk, Sören, Michels, Dominik L., Cieslak, Mikolaj, Assaad-Gerbert, Farhah, Benes, Bedrich, Pałubicki, Wojciech
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Computer Science
Subject Terms: Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Graphics, Computer Science - Machine Learning, 68T07, 68T45, I.2.10, I.4.6
More Details: We introduce LAESI, a Synthetic Leaf Dataset of 100,000 synthetic leaf images on millimeter paper, each with semantic masks and surface area labels. This dataset provides a resource for leaf morphology analysis primarily aimed at beech and oak leaves. We evaluate the applicability of the dataset by training machine learning models for leaf surface area prediction and semantic segmentation, using real images for validation. Our validation shows that these models can be trained to predict leaf surface area with a relative error not greater than an average human annotator. LAESI also provides an efficient framework based on 3D procedural models and generative AI for the large-scale, controllable generation of data with potential further applications in agriculture and biology. We evaluate the inclusion of generative AI in our procedural data generation pipeline and show how data filtering based on annotation consistency results in datasets which allow training the highest performing vision models.
Comment: 10 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00593
Accession Number: edsarx.2404.00593
Database: arXiv
More Details
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