Imprinting of Antiferromagnetic Vortex States in NiO-Fe Nanostructures

Bibliographic Details
Title: Imprinting of Antiferromagnetic Vortex States in NiO-Fe Nanostructures
Authors: Ślęzak, M., Wagner, T., Bharadwaj, V. K., Gomonay, O., Kozioł-Rachwał, A., Menteş, T. O., Locatelli, A., Zając, M., Wilgocka-Ślęzak, D., Dróżdż, P., Ślęzak, T.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
More Details: Magnetic vortices are topological spin structures frequently found in ferromagnets, yet novel to antiferromagnets. By combining experiment and theory, we demonstrate that in a nanostructured antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic NiO(111)-Fe(110) bilayer, a magnetic vortex is naturally stabilized by magnetostatic interactions in the ferromagnet and is imprinted onto the adjacent antiferromagnet via interface exchange coupling. We use micromagnetic simulations to construct a corresponding phase diagram of the stability of the imprinted antiferromagnetic vortex state. Our in depth analysis reveals that the interplay between interface exchange coupling and the antiferromagnet magnetic anisotropy plays a crucial role in locally reorienting the N\'eel vector out-of-plane in the prototypical in-plane antiferromagnet NiO and thereby stabilizing the vortices in the antiferromagnet.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05151
Accession Number: edsarx.2403.05151
Database: arXiv
More Details
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