Ion channels in critical membranes: clustering, cooperativity, and memory effects

Bibliographic Details
Title: Ion channels in critical membranes: clustering, cooperativity, and memory effects
Authors: Suma, Antonio, Sigg, Daniel, Gallagher, Seamus, Gonnella, Giuseppe, Carnevale, Vincenzo
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
Quantitative Biology
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Physics - Biological Physics, Quantitative Biology - Biomolecules
More Details: Much progress has been made in elucidating the inner workings of voltage-gated ion channels, but less understood is the influence of lipid rafts on gating kinetics. Here we propose that state-dependent channel affinity for different lipid species provides a unified explanation for the experimentally observed behaviors of clustering, cooperativity, and hysteresis. We develop models of diffusing lipids and channels engaged in Ising-like interactions to investigate the collective behaviors driven by raft formation in critical membranes close to the demixing transition. The model channels demonstrate lipid-mediated long-range interactions, activation curve steepening, and long-term memory in ionic currents. These behaviors likely play a role in channel-mediated cellular signaling and suggest a universal mechanism for self-organization of biomolecular assemblies.
Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07660
Accession Number: edsarx.2401.07660
Database: arXiv
More Details
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