Quantum interferences and gates with emitter-based coherent photon sources

Bibliographic Details
Title: Quantum interferences and gates with emitter-based coherent photon sources
Authors: Wenniger, I. Maillette de Buy, Wein, S. C., Fioretto, D., Thomas, S. E., Antón-Solanas, C., Lemaître, A., Sagnes, I., Harouri, A., Belabas, N., Somaschi, N., Hilaire, P., Senellart, J., Senellart, P.
Source: Optica Quantum 2 (2024) 404-412
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Quantum Physics
Subject Terms: Quantum Physics
More Details: Quantum emitters such as quantum dots, defects in diamond or in silicon have emerged as efficient single photon sources that are progressively exploited in quantum technologies. In 2019, it was shown that the emitted single photon states often include coherence with the vacuum component. Here we investigate how such photon-number coherence alters quantum interference experiments that are routinely implemented both for characterising or exploiting the generated photons. We show that it strongly modifies intensity correlation measurements in a Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment and leads to errors in indistinguishability estimations. It also results in additional entanglement when performing partial measurements. We illustrate the impact on quantum protocols by evidencing modifications in heralding efficiency and fidelity of two-qubit gates.
Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1364/OPTICAQ.527420
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.01187
Accession Number: edsarx.2401.01187
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1364/OPTICAQ.527420