Fundamental Physics Opportunities with the Next-Generation Event Horizon Telescope

Bibliographic Details
Title: Fundamental Physics Opportunities with the Next-Generation Event Horizon Telescope
Authors: Ayzenberg, Dimitry, Blackburn, Lindy, Brito, Richard, Britzen, Silke, Broderick, Avery E., Carballo-Rubio, Raúl, Cardoso, Vitor, Chael, Andrew, Chatterjee, Koushik, Chen, Yifan, Cunha, Pedro V. P., Davoudiasl, Hooman, Denton, Peter B., Doeleman, Sheperd S., Eichhorn, Astrid, Eubanks, Marshall, Fang, Yun, Foschi, Arianna, Fromm, Christian M., Galison, Peter, Ghosh, Sushant G., Gold, Roman, Gurvits, Leonid I., Hadar, Shahar, Held, Aaron, Houston, Janice, Hu, Yichao, Johnson, Michael D., Kocherlakota, Prashant, Natarajan, Priyamvada, Olivares, Héctor, Palumbo, Daniel, Pesce, Dominic W., Rajendran, Surjeet, Roy, Rittick, Saurabh, Shao, Lijing, Tahura, Shammi, Tamar, Aditya, Tiede, Paul, Vincent, Frédéric H., Visinelli, Luca, Wang, Zhiren, Wielgus, Maciek, Xue, Xiao, Yakut, Kadri, Yang, Huan, Younsi, Ziri
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Subject Terms: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Theory
More Details: The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) Collaboration recently published the first images of the supermassive black holes in the cores of the Messier 87 and Milky Way galaxies. These observations have provided a new means to study supermassive black holes and probe physical processes occurring in the strong-field regime. We review the prospects of future observations and theoretical studies of supermassive black hole systems with the next-generation Event Horizon Telescope (ngEHT), which will greatly enhance the capabilities of the existing EHT array. These enhancements will open up several previously inaccessible avenues of investigation, thereby providing important new insights into the properties of supermassive black holes and their environments. This review describes the current state of knowledge for five key science cases, summarising the unique challenges and opportunities for fundamental physics investigations that the ngEHT will enable.
Comment: To be submitted to journal. Comments are welcome
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02130
Accession Number: edsarx.2312.02130
Database: arXiv
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