Posterior Sampling-Based Bayesian Optimization with Tighter Bayesian Regret Bounds

Bibliographic Details
Title: Posterior Sampling-Based Bayesian Optimization with Tighter Bayesian Regret Bounds
Authors: Takeno, Shion, Inatsu, Yu, Karasuyama, Masayuki, Takeuchi, Ichiro
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Computer Science
Statistics
Subject Terms: Computer Science - Machine Learning, Statistics - Machine Learning
More Details: Among various acquisition functions (AFs) in Bayesian optimization (BO), Gaussian process upper confidence bound (GP-UCB) and Thompson sampling (TS) are well-known options with established theoretical properties regarding Bayesian cumulative regret (BCR). Recently, it has been shown that a randomized variant of GP-UCB achieves a tighter BCR bound compared with GP-UCB, which we call the tighter BCR bound for brevity. Inspired by this study, this paper first shows that TS achieves the tighter BCR bound. On the other hand, GP-UCB and TS often practically suffer from manual hyperparameter tuning and over-exploration issues, respectively. Therefore, we analyze yet another AF called a probability of improvement from the maximum of a sample path (PIMS). We show that PIMS achieves the tighter BCR bound and avoids the hyperparameter tuning, unlike GP-UCB. Furthermore, we demonstrate a wide range of experiments, focusing on the effectiveness of PIMS that mitigates the practical issues of GP-UCB and TS.
Comment: 28 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, Accepted to ICML2024
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03760
Accession Number: edsarx.2311.03760
Database: arXiv
More Details
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