PURL: Safe and Effective Sanitization of Link Decoration

Bibliographic Details
Title: PURL: Safe and Effective Sanitization of Link Decoration
Authors: Munir, Shaoor, Lee, Patrick, Iqbal, Umar, Shafiq, Zubair, Siby, Sandra
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Computer Science
Subject Terms: Computer Science - Cryptography and Security, Computer Science - Machine Learning
More Details: While privacy-focused browsers have taken steps to block third-party cookies and mitigate browser fingerprinting, novel tracking techniques that can bypass existing countermeasures continue to emerge. Since trackers need to share information from the client-side to the server-side through link decoration regardless of the tracking technique they employ, a promising orthogonal approach is to detect and sanitize tracking information in decorated links. To this end, we present PURL (pronounced purel-l), a machine-learning approach that leverages a cross-layer graph representation of webpage execution to safely and effectively sanitize link decoration. Our evaluation shows that PURL significantly outperforms existing countermeasures in terms of accuracy and reducing website breakage while being robust to common evasion techniques. PURL's deployment on a sample of top-million websites shows that link decoration is abused for tracking on nearly three-quarters of the websites, often to share cookies, email addresses, and fingerprinting information.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03417
Accession Number: edsarx.2308.03417
Database: arXiv
More Details
Description not available.