Time-varying $\beta$-model for dynamic directed networks

Bibliographic Details
Title: Time-varying $\beta$-model for dynamic directed networks
Authors: Du, Yuqing, Qu, Lianqiang, Yan, Ting, Zhang, Yuan
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 2023
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Statistics
Subject Terms: Statistics - Methodology
More Details: We extend the well-known $\beta$-model for directed graphs to dynamic network setting, where we observe snapshots of adjacency matrices at different time points. We propose a kernel-smoothed likelihood approach for estimating $2n$ time-varying parameters in a network with $n$ nodes, from $N$ snapshots. We establish consistency and asymptotic normality properties of our kernel-smoothed estimators as either $n$ or $N$ diverges. Our results contrast their counterparts in single-network analyses, where $n\to\infty$ is invariantly required in asymptotic studies. We conduct comprehensive simulation studies that confirm our theory's prediction and illustrate the performance of our method from various angles. We apply our method to an email data set and obtain meaningful results.
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1111/sjos.12650
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02421
Accession Number: edsarx.2304.02421
Database: arXiv
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More Details
DOI:10.1111/sjos.12650