Spin-parities of sub-threshold resonances in the $^{18}$F(p, $\alpha$)$^{15}$O reaction

Bibliographic Details
Title: Spin-parities of sub-threshold resonances in the $^{18}$F(p, $\alpha$)$^{15}$O reaction
Authors: Portillo, F., Longland, R., Cooper, A. L., Hunt, S., Laird, A. M., Marshall, C., Setoodehnia, K.
Source: Phys. Rev. C 107, 035809 (2023)
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Nuclear Experiment
Subject Terms: Nuclear Experiment
More Details: The $^{18}$F(p, $\alpha$)$^{15}$O reaction is key to determining the $^{18}$F abundance in classical novae. However, the cross section for this reaction has large uncertainties at low energies largely caused by interference effects. Here, we resolve a longstanding issue with unknown spin-parities of sub-threshold states in $^{19}$Ne that reduces these uncertainties. The $^{20}$Ne($^3$He, $^4$He)$^{19}$Ne neutron pick-up reaction was used to populate $^{19}$Ne excited states, focusing on the energy region of astrophysical interest ($\approx$ 6 - 7 MeV). The experiment was performed at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory using the high resolution Enge split-pole magnetic spectrograph. Spins and parities were found for states in the astrophysical energy range. In particular, the state at 6.133 MeV (E$_{r}^{\text{c.m.}} = -278$ keV) was found to have spin and parity of $3/2^+$ and we confirm the existence of an unresolved doublet close to 6.288 MeV (E$_{r}^{\text{c.m.}} = -120$ keV) with J$^{\pi}$ = $1/2^+$ and a high-spin state. Using these results, we demonstrate a significant factor of two decrease in the reaction rate uncertainties at nova temperatures.
Comment: 15 pages, 6 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. C. Corrected typos and references
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.035809
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03596
Accession Number: edsarx.2303.03596
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.107.035809