Accelerating Nonequilibrium Green functions simulations with embedding selfenergies

Bibliographic Details
Title: Accelerating Nonequilibrium Green functions simulations with embedding selfenergies
Authors: Balzer, Karsten, Schlünzen, Niclas, Ohldag, Hannes, Joost, Jan-Philip, Bonitz, Michael
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
Quantum Physics
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Physics - Computational Physics, Quantum Physics
More Details: Real-time nonequilibrium Green functions (NEGF) have been very successful to simulate the dynamics of correlated many-particle systems far from equilibrium. However, NEGF simulations are computationally expensive since the effort scales cubically with the simulation duration. Recently we have introduced the G1--G2 scheme that allows for a dramatic reduction to time-linear scaling [Schl\"unzen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 076601 (2020); Joost et al., Phys. Rev. B 101, 245101 (2020)]. Here we tackle another problem: the rapid growth of the computational effort with the system size. In many situations where the system of interest is coupled to a bath, to electric contacts or similar macroscopic systems for which a microscopic resolution of the electronic properties is not necessary, efficient simplifications are possible. This is achieved by the introduction of an embedding selfenergy -- a concept that has been successful in standard NEGF simulations. Here, we demonstrate how the embedding concept can be introduced into the G1--G2 scheme, allowing us to drastically accelerate NEGF embedding simulations. The approach is compatible with all advanced selfenergies that can be represented by the G1--G2 scheme [as described in Joost et al., Phys. Rev. B 105, 165155 (2022)] and retains the memory-less structure of the equations and their time linear scaling. As a numerical illustration we investigate the charge transfer between a Hubbard nanocluster and an additional site which is of relevance for the neutralization of ions in matter.
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.155141
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09615
Accession Number: edsarx.2211.09615
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.107.155141