Effect of symmetry reduction on the magnetic properties of LnIr$_2$Si$_2$ polymorphs

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of symmetry reduction on the magnetic properties of LnIr$_2$Si$_2$ polymorphs
Authors: Kliemt, Kristin, Reusch, Julian Dominik, Bolte, Michael, Krellner, Cornelius
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
More Details: Many tetragonal compounds LnIr$_2$Si$_2$ (Ln = lanthanoid) occur in two polymorphous phases and are therefore well suited to study the relationship between crystal structure and magnetic properties. We have grown GdIr$_2$Si$_2$ single crystals of both polymorphs from a high-temperature indium flux and investigated their anisotropic magnetic properties. The higher symmetric form with the ThCr$_2$Si$_2$ structure (space group $I4/mmm$) orders antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N}=87\,\rm K$ while for the lower symmetric compound in the CaBe$_2$Ge$_2$ structure (space group $P4/nmm$) we determined a much lower \neel temperature $T_{\rm N}=12\,\rm K$. Our magnetic characterization of the single crystals reveals that for both compounds the magnetic moments are aligned in the $a-a$ plane of the tetragonal lattice, but that the change of the symmetry strongly effects the inplane alignment of the moment orientation. For Ln$=$Er and Ho, we confirmed the existence of LnIr$_2$Si$_2$ in the space group $P4/nmm$. The magnetic properties of these lower symmetric compounds are in remarkable difference to their related compounds in the space group $I4/mmm$.
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169199
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01790
Accession Number: edsarx.2203.01790
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169199