Tilted spin current generated by the collinear antiferromagnet RuO2

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tilted spin current generated by the collinear antiferromagnet RuO2
Authors: Bose, Arnab, Schreiber, Nathaniel J., Jain, Rakshit, Shao, Ding-Fu, Nair, Hari P., Sun, Jiaxin, Zhang, Xiyue S., Muller, David A., Tsymbal, Evgeny Y., Schlom, Darrell G., Ralph, Daniel C.
Source: Nature Electronics 5, 267 (2022)
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
More Details: We report measurements demonstrating that when the Neel vector of the collinear antiferromagnet RuO2 is appropriately canted relative to the sample plane, the antiferromagnet generates a substantial out of plane damping-like torque. The measurements are in good accord with predictions that when an electric field, E is applied to the spin split band structure of RuO2 it can cause a strong transverse spin current even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling. This produces characteristic changes in all three components of the E induced torque vector as a function of the angle of E relative to the crystal axes, corresponding to a spin current with a well defined tilted spin orientation s approximately (but not exactly) parallel to the Neel vector, flowing perpendicular to both E and S. This angular dependence is the signature of an antiferromagnetic spin Hall effect with symmetries that are distinct from other mechanisms of spin-current generation reported in antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic materials.
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/s41928-022-00744-8
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.09150
Accession Number: edsarx.2108.09150
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1038/s41928-022-00744-8