Tracking droplets in soft granular flows with deep learning techniques

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tracking droplets in soft granular flows with deep learning techniques
Authors: Durve, Mihir, Bonaccorso, Fabio, Montessori, Andrea, Lauricella, Marco, Tiribocchi, Adriano, Succi, Sauro
Source: Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 864 (2021)
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
More Details: The state-of-the-art deep learning-based object recognition YOLO algorithm and object tracking DeepSORT algorithm are combined to analyze digital images from fluid dynamic simulations of multi-core emulsions and soft flowing crystals and to track moving droplets within these complex flows. The YOLO network was trained to recognize the droplets with synthetically prepared data, thereby bypassing the labor-intensive data acquisition process. In both applications, the trained YOLO + DeepSORT procedure performs with high accuracy on the real data from the fluid simulations, with low error levels in the inferred trajectories of the droplets and independently computed ground truth. Moreover, using commonly used desktop GPUs, the developed application is capable of analyzing data at speeds that exceed the typical image acquisition rates of digital cameras (30 fps), opening the interesting prospect of realizing a low-cost and practical tool to study systems with many moving objects, mostly but not exclusively, biological ones. Besides its practical applications, the procedure presented here marks the first step towards the automatic extraction of effective equations of motion of many-body soft flowing systems.
Comment: 31 pages, 15 figures
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01849-3
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.01575
Accession Number: edsarx.2107.01575
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01849-3