Generalized quantum-classical correspondence for random walks on graphs

Bibliographic Details
Title: Generalized quantum-classical correspondence for random walks on graphs
Authors: Frigerio, Massimo, Benedetti, Claudia, Olivares, Stefano, Paris, Matteo G. A.
Source: Phys. Rev. A 104, 030201 (2021)
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Quantum Physics
Subject Terms: Quantum Physics
More Details: We introduce a minimal set of physically motivated postulates that the Hamiltonian H of a continuous-time quantum walk should satisfy in order to properly represent the quantum counterpart of the classical random walk on a given graph. We found that these conditions are satisfied by infinitely many quantum Hamiltonians, which provide novel degrees of freedom for quantum enhanced protocols, In particular, the on-site energies, i.e. the diagonal elements of H, and the phases of the off-diagonal elements are unconstrained on the quantum side. The diagonal elements represent a potential energy landscape for the quantum walk, and may be controlled by the interaction with a classical scalar field, whereas, for regular lattices in generic dimension, the off-diagonal phases of H may be tuned by the interaction with a classical gauge field residing on the edges, e.g., the electro-magnetic vector potential for a charged walker.
Comment: 4 pages (bibliography excluded) + 3 pages of supplemental material
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L030201
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10091
Accession Number: edsarx.2104.10091
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L030201