Title: |
Billion-pixel X-ray camera (BiPC-X) |
Authors: |
Wang, Zhehui, Anagnost, Kaitlin, Barnes, Cris W., Dattelbaum, D. M., Fossum, Eric R., Lee, Eldred, Liu, Jifeng, Ma, J. J., Meijer, W. Z., Nie, Wanyi, Sweeney, C. M., Therrien, Audrey C., Tsai, Hsinhan, Que, Xin |
Source: |
Rev Sci Instrum 92, 043708 (2021) |
Publication Year: |
2021 |
Collection: |
Physics (Other) |
Subject Terms: |
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors |
More Details: |
The continuing improvement in quantum efficiency (above 90% for single visible photons), reduction in noise (below 1 electron per pixel), and shrink in pixel pitch (less than 1 micron) motivate billion-pixel X-ray cameras (BiPC-X) based on commercial CMOS imaging sensors. We describe BiPC-X designs and prototype construction based on flexible tiling of commercial CMOS imaging sensors with millions of pixels. Device models are given for direct detection of low energy X-rays ($<$ 10 keV) and indirect detection of higher energies using scintillators. Modified Birks's law is proposed for light-yield nonproportionality in scintillators as a function of X-ray energy. Single X-ray sensitivity and spatial resolution have been validated experimentally using laboratory X-ray source and the Argonne Advanced Photon Source. Possible applications include wide field-of-view (FOV) or large X-ray aperture measurements in high-temperature plasmas, the state-of-the-art synchrotron, X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL), and pulsed power facilities. Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures |
Document Type: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1063/5.0043013 |
Access URL: |
http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.01836 |
Accession Number: |
edsarx.2101.01836 |
Database: |
arXiv |