Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Electronic structure of a graphene-like artificial crystal of $NdNiO_3$ |
Authors: |
Arab, Arian, Liu, Xiaoran, Köksal, O., Yang, W., Chandrasena, R. U., Middey, S., Kareev, M., Kumar, S., Husanu, M. -A., Yang, Z., Gu, L., Strocov, V. N., Lee, T. -L., Minár, J., Pentcheva, R., Chakhalian, J., Gray, A. X. |
Publication Year: |
2019 |
Collection: |
Condensed Matter |
Subject Terms: |
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons |
More Details: |
Artificial complex-oxide heterostructures containing ultrathin buried layers grown along the pseudocubic [111] direction have been predicted to host a plethora of exotic quantum states arising from the graphene-like lattice geometry and the interplay between strong electronic correlations and band topology. To date, however, electronic-structural investigations of such atomic layers remain an immense challenge due to the shortcomings of conventional surface-sensitive probes, with typical information depths of a few Angstroms. Here, we use a combination of bulk-sensitive soft x-ray angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (SX-ARPES), hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) and state-of-the-art first-principles calculations to demonstrate a direct and robust method for extracting momentum-resolved and angle-integrated valence-band electronic structure of an ultrathin buckled graphene-like layer of $NdNiO_3$ confined between two 4-unit cell-thick layers of insulating $LaAlO_3$. The momentum-resolved dispersion of the buried Ni d states near the Fermi level obtained via SX-ARPES is in excellent agreement with the first-principles calculations and establishes the realization of an antiferro-orbital order in this artificial lattice. The HAXPES measurements reveal the presence of a valence-band (VB) bandgap of 265 meV. Our findings open a promising avenue for designing and investigating quantum states of matter with exotic order and topology in a few buried layers. |
Document Type: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b03962 |
Access URL: |
http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11441 |
Accession Number: |
edsarx.1905.11441 |
Database: |
arXiv |