The Super-Earth Opportunity - Search for Habitable Exoplanets in the 2020s

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Super-Earth Opportunity - Search for Habitable Exoplanets in the 2020s
Authors: Hu, Renyu, Beichman, Charles A., Brain, David, Chen, Pin, Damiano, Mario, Dawson, Rebekah, Friedson, A. James, Hasagawa, Yasuhiro, Howard, Andrew, Johnson, Robert, Kataria, Tiffany, Kidd, Richard, Kite, Edwin, Knutson, Heather, Lyra, Wladimir, Mischna, Michael, Planavsky, Noah, Reinhard, Chris, Schlichting, Hilke, Seager, Sara, Sotin, Christophe, Swain, Mark, Turner, Neal, West, Robert, Yung, Yuk, Zellem, Robert
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Astrophysics
Subject Terms: Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
More Details: The recent discovery of a staggering diversity of planets beyond the Solar System has brought with it a greatly expanded search space for habitable worlds. The Kepler exoplanet survey has revealed that most planets in our interstellar neighborhood are larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune. Collectively termed super-Earths and mini-Neptunes, some of these planets may have the conditions to support liquid water oceans, and thus Earth-like biology, despite differing in many ways from our own planet. In addition to their quantitative abundance, super-Earths are relatively large and are thus more easily detected than true Earth twins. As a result, super-Earths represent a uniquely powerful opportunity to discover and explore a panoply of fascinating and potentially habitable planets in 2020 - 2030 and beyond.
Comment: Science white paper submitted to the 2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.05258
Accession Number: edsarx.1903.05258
Database: arXiv
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