Manifestation of electron correlation effect in $\mathrm{U}~5f$ states of uranium compounds revealed by $\mathrm{U}~4d-5f$ resonant photoemission spectroscopy

Bibliographic Details
Title: Manifestation of electron correlation effect in $\mathrm{U}~5f$ states of uranium compounds revealed by $\mathrm{U}~4d-5f$ resonant photoemission spectroscopy
Authors: Fujimori, Shin-ichi, Kobata, Masaharu, Takeda, Yukiharu, Okane, Tetsuo, Saitoh, Yuji, Fujimori, Atsushi, Yamagami, Hiroshi, Haga, Yoshinori, Yamamoto, Etsuji, Onuki, Yoshichika
Source: Phys. Rev. B 99, 035109 (2019)
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
More Details: We have elucidated the nature of the electron correlation effect in uranium compounds by imaging the partial $\mathrm{U}~5f$ density of states (pDOS) of typical itinerant, localized, and heavy fermion uranium compounds by using the $\mathrm{U}~4d-5f$ resonant photoemission spectroscopy. Obtained $\mathrm{U}~5f$ pDOS exhibit a systematic trend depending on the physical properties of compounds. The coherent peak at the Fermi level can be described by the band-structure calculation, but an incoherent peak emerges on the higher binding energy side ($\lesssim 1~\mathrm{eV}$) in the \Uf pDOS of localized and heavy fermion compounds. As the $\mathrm{U}~5f$ state is more localized, the intensity of the incoherent peak is enhanced and its energy position is shifted to higher binding energy. These behaviors are consistent with the prediction of the Mott metal-insulator transition, suggesting that the Hubbard-$U$ type mechanism takes an essential role in the $5f$ electronic structure of actinide materials.
Comment: Accepted to PRB Dec. 22, 2018
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.035109
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00956
Accession Number: edsarx.1901.00956
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.035109