Stochastic Switching Games

Bibliographic Details
Title: Stochastic Switching Games
Authors: Li, Liangchen, Ludkovski, Michael
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: Quantitative Finance
Subject Terms: Economics - General Economics, 91A15, 91B52, 93E20, 62L15
More Details: We study nonzero-sum stochastic switching games. Two players compete for market dominance through controlling (via timing options) the discrete-state market regime $M$. Switching decisions are driven by a continuous stochastic factor $X$ that modulates instantaneous revenue rates and switching costs. This generates a competitive feedback between the short-term fluctuations due to $X$ and the medium-term advantages based on $M$. We construct threshold-type Feedback Nash Equilibria which characterize stationary strategies describing long-run dynamic equilibrium market organization. Two sequential approximation schemes link the switching equilibrium to (i) constrained optimal switching, (ii) multi-stage timing games. We provide illustrations using an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck $X$ that leads to a recurrent equilibrium $M^\ast$ and a Geometric Brownian Motion $X$ that makes $M^\ast$ eventually "absorbed" as one player eventually gains permanent advantage. Explicit computations and comparative statics regarding the emergent macroscopic market equilibrium are also provided.
Document Type: Working Paper
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.03893
Accession Number: edsarx.1807.03893
Database: arXiv
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  Data: Stochastic Switching Games
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Liangchen%22">Li, Liangchen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ludkovski%2C+Michael%22">Ludkovski, Michael</searchLink>
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  Data: 2018
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  Data: Quantitative Finance
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economics+-+General+Economics%22">Economics - General Economics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%2291A15%2C+91B52%2C+93E20%2C+62L15%22">91A15, 91B52, 93E20, 62L15</searchLink>
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  Label: Description
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  Data: We study nonzero-sum stochastic switching games. Two players compete for market dominance through controlling (via timing options) the discrete-state market regime $M$. Switching decisions are driven by a continuous stochastic factor $X$ that modulates instantaneous revenue rates and switching costs. This generates a competitive feedback between the short-term fluctuations due to $X$ and the medium-term advantages based on $M$. We construct threshold-type Feedback Nash Equilibria which characterize stationary strategies describing long-run dynamic equilibrium market organization. Two sequential approximation schemes link the switching equilibrium to (i) constrained optimal switching, (ii) multi-stage timing games. We provide illustrations using an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck $X$ that leads to a recurrent equilibrium $M^\ast$ and a Geometric Brownian Motion $X$ that makes $M^\ast$ eventually "absorbed" as one player eventually gains permanent advantage. Explicit computations and comparative statics regarding the emergent macroscopic market equilibrium are also provided.
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      – SubjectFull: Economics - General Economics
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      – SubjectFull: 91A15, 91B52, 93E20, 62L15
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