Origin of temperature and field dependence of magnetic skyrmion size in ultrathin nanodots

Bibliographic Details
Title: Origin of temperature and field dependence of magnetic skyrmion size in ultrathin nanodots
Authors: Tomasello, R., Guslienko, K. Y., Ricci, M., Giordano, A., Barker, J., Carpentieri, M., Chubykalo-Fesenko, O., Finocchio, G.
Source: Phys. Rev. B 97, 060402 (2018)
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: Condensed Matter
Subject Terms: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
More Details: Understanding the physical properties of magnetic skyrmions is important for fundamental research with the aim to develop new spintronic device paradigms where both logic and memory can be integrated at the same level. Here, we show a universal model based on the micromagnetic formalism that can be used to study skyrmion stability as a function of magnetic field and temperature. We consider ultrathin, circular ferromagnetic magnetic dots. Our results show that magnetic skyrmions with a small radius compared to the dot radius are always metastable, while large radius skyrmions form a stable ground state. The change of energy profile determines the weak (strong) size dependence of the metastable (stable) skyrmion as a function of temperature and/or field. These results can open a path toward the design of optimal materials for skyrmion based devices.
Document Type: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.060402
Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1706.07569
Accession Number: edsarx.1706.07569
Database: arXiv
More Details
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.060402