Comparison of preventive effect of sildenafil and therapeutic effect of sildenafil treatment in rats with monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Comparison of preventive effect of sildenafil and therapeutic effect of sildenafil treatment in rats with monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Authors: Rieko YOSHIYUKI, Ryuji FUKUSHIMA, Ryo TANAKA, Noboru MACHIDA
Source: Journal of Veterinary Medical Science; Oct2016, Vol. 78 Issue 10, p1607-1610, 4p, 1 Chart
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the potential effects of sildenafil on pulmonary hypertension (PH) in the monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PH rat. Twenty-four, 12-week-old, male Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with MCT or saline solution. After injection of MCT, rats received oral sildenafil immediately (early-phase treatment group: E group), 4 weeks after injection (late-phase treatment group: L group) or no treatment (MCT group) until 6 weeks after injection. Serial echocardiography and right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) measurements via a cardiac catheter were performed. RVSP was reduced in the E and L groups compared with the MCT group. Echocardiography indicated that sildenafil therapy prevents an increase in RVSP and preserves diastolic function, and this effect is not dependent on timing of initiation of therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Veterinary Medical Science is the property of Japanese Society of Veterinary Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Supplemental Index
More Details
ISSN:09167250
DOI:10.1292/jvms.15-0544
Published in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Language:English