Helicobacter pylori infection and the occurrence and severity of gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Helicobacter pylori infection and the occurrence and severity of gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy.
Authors: Weyermann, Maria, Brenner, Herman, Adler, Guido, Yasar, Zemine, Handke-Vesely, Annette, Grab, Dieter, Kreienberg, Rolf, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Brenner, Hermann
Source: American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology; Aug2003, Vol. 189 Issue 2, p526-531, 6p, 5 Charts
Subject Terms: HELICOBACTER pylori infections, GASTROINTESTINAL diseases, PREGNANCY complications
Abstract: Objective: We investigated the possible role of Helicobacter pylori infection in the occurrence and severity of gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy in a large group of mothers after delivery.Study Design: Between November 2000 and November 2001, mothers were recruited after delivery at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Ulm. Present H pylori infection was determined by (13)C-urea breath test. Associations between gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy (sickness, vomiting, increased saliva production, heartburn) and H pylori infection were quantified by crude and adjusted odds ratios with 95% CI.Results: Twenty-three percent of the 898 mothers had a current H pylori infection. Eighty-four percent of the mothers reported at least one of the evaluated gastrointestinal symptoms, and 30% of the mothers reported at least one physician visit because of the severity of these symptoms. None of the analyzed gastrointestinal symptoms showed an association to a current H pylori infection after an adjustment for the covariates, even after a virulence marker of H pylori infection was taken into account.Conclusion: This study does not support an involvement of H pylori infection in the generation of gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Supplemental Index
More Details
ISSN:00029378
DOI:10.1067/S0002-9378(03)00486-1
Published in:American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Language:English