Alteration of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in skeletal muscle in a rat model of type 2 diabetes.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Alteration of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in skeletal muscle in a rat model of type 2 diabetes.
Authors: Ming Zhang, Xiao-Yan Lv, Jing Li, Zhi-Gang Xu, Li Chen
Source: Molecular & Cellular Biochemistry; Apr2009, Vol. 324 Issue 1/2, p147-155, 9p
Abstract: Abstract  Recent investigations have demonstrated that activation of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) in liver and adipose tissue is closely related to the pathogenesis of obesity and diabetes. However, the relationship between alteration of 11β-HSD1 and the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes in skeletal muscle is still unclear. A rat model of Type 2 diabetes was developed by high fat diet feeding combined with multiple low dose streptozotocin injection (30 mg/kg, i.p. twice). Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test, insulin tolerance test were performed. Fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, total cholesterol, triglyceride were measured. The protein and mRNA level of 11β-HSD1 and glucocorticoid receptor in gastrocnemius muscle were determined. The alteration of insulin signaling pathway related protein was investigated. We found that the protein levels of 11β-HSD1 and glucocorticoid receptor were significantly increased (P P P  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
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ISSN:03008177
DOI:10.1007/s11010-008-9993-0
Published in:Molecular & Cellular Biochemistry
Language:English