Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Relative telomere length in dairy calves and dams undergoing two different methods of weaning and separation after three months of contact. |
Authors: |
Sirovnik, Janja, Simon, Rebecca, Vogt, Anina, Barth, Kerstin, Smith, Steve, Waiblinger, Susanne, Lühken, Gesine, König von Borstel, Uta |
Source: |
PLoS ONE; 3/17/2025, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p1-19, 19p |
Subject Terms: |
PHYSIOLOGICAL stress, ANIMAL weaning, DNA sequencing, DAMS, CHROMOSOMES, TELOMERES |
Abstract: |
Telomere length (i.e., the length of the repeated sequences of DNA at the end of chromosomes) is a promising indicator of overall stress. Our study aimed to compare the effects of a stress-inducing separation process between dams and their calves, with either a gradual or a nose-flap separation method after a three-months dam-calf contact since calving, on relative telomere length (RTL). Due to their nature, the nose-flap and gradual separation method have different effects on behaviour, stress hormone levels and physical development during and after dam-calf separation, which requires an overall measure of the weaning and separation stress during both procedures. We also investigated correlations between behavioural and other physiological stress indicators on RTL. We found no significant effect of the weaning and separation method on RTL in dairy calves after weaning and separation from their dams, but a tendency for shorter RTL in gradually separated dams compared to nose-flap separated dams. No correlations between behavioural and other physiological stress indicators and RTL were found, which may be due to a short interval between the two RTL measurement points. Future studies should aim to analyse the effect of various separation methods over a longer period and preferably include a non-separation group as reference. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
Database: |
Complementary Index |
Full text is not displayed to guests. |
Login for full access.
|