Assessing Physical Activity in Obese Children: Reliability and Validity of the PAQ-C.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessing Physical Activity in Obese Children: Reliability and Validity of the PAQ-C.
Authors: Eltan, Mehmet, Kırkgöz, Tarık
Source: Comprehensive Medicine; 2025, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p51-55, 5p
Subject Terms: OVERWEIGHT children, CHILD patients, CRONBACH'S alpha, LIFE satisfaction, PHYSICAL activity
Abstract: Objective: In pediatric populations, the relationship between obesity and physical activity (PA) is influenced by genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and lifestyle behaviors. Despite the benefits, many children fail to meet recommended PA levels. This study aimed to determine the reliability and validity of the PA Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) and explore its potential applications in promoting PA among obese children. Materials and Methods: 272 children and adolescents (148 obese patients and 124 healthy controls) were enrolled in this study. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed, and Cronbach's alpha coefficient was calculated to assess the reliability of the PAQ-C. Results: The mean ages of the obese and control groups were 12.1±2.2 and 12.6±1.7 years, respectively. The average BMI SDS was 2.7±0.6 for the obese group and -0.2±1.0 for the control group. No significant difference in overall PAQ-C scores was found between the two groups (p=0.252). Notable findings included lower scores among obese children in spare time and recess activities. Additionally, lower scores in self-reported statements and overall life satisfaction were observed among obese children, although these differences were not statistically significant. Cronbach's alpha was 0.85 for the obese group and 0.86 for the non-obese group, indicating high reliability. Conclusion: The PAQ-C is a reliable and valid tool for assessing PA levels in obese children, with potential applications in promoting PA. Using the PAQ-C, researchers, and practitioners can develop targeted interventions to increase PA levels and improve health outcomes among children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:28226771
DOI:10.14744/cm.2024.73745
Published in:Comprehensive Medicine
Language:English