Bicistronic Vector Expression of Recombinant Jararhagin-C and Its Effects on Endothelial Cells.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Bicistronic Vector Expression of Recombinant Jararhagin-C and Its Effects on Endothelial Cells.
Authors: Ferraz, Karla Fernanda, De Lucca Caetano, Lhiri Hanna, Orefice, Daniele Pereira, Calabria, Paula Andreia Lucas, Della-Casa, Maisa Splendore, Freitas-de-Sousa, Luciana Aparecida, Beraldo-Neto, Emidio, Sanabani, Sabri Saeed, Magalhães, Geraldo Santana, Clissa, Patricia Bianca
Source: Toxins; Dec2024, Vol. 16 Issue 12, p524, 13p
Subject Terms: RECOMBINANT proteins, CELL migration, EXTRACELLULAR matrix, DISINTEGRINS, ENDOTHELIAL cells, SNAKE venom
Abstract: Jararhagin-C (JarC) is a protein from the venom of Bothrops jararaca consisting of disintegrin-like and cysteine-rich domains. JarC shows a modulating effect on angiogenesis and remodeling of extracellular matrix constituents, improving wound healing in a mouse experimental model. JarC is purified from crude venom, and the yield is less than 1%. The aim of this work was to obtain the recombinant form of JarC and to test its biological activity. For this purpose, the bicistronic vector pSUMOUlp1 was used. This vector allowed the expression of the recombinant toxin JarC (rJarC) in fusion with the small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) as well as the SUMO protease Ulp1. After expression, this protease was able to efficiently remove SUMO from rJarC inside the bacteria. rJarC free from SUMO was purified at the expected molecular mass and recognized by polyclonal anti-jararhagin antibodies. In terms of biological activity, both the native and recombinant forms showed no toxicity to the HUVEC cell line CRL1730 and were effective in modulating cell migration activity in the experimental in vitro model. These results demonstrate the successful production of rJarC and the preservation of its biological activity, which may facilitate further investigations into the therapeutic potential of this snake venom-derived protein. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Complementary Index
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ISSN:20726651
DOI:10.3390/toxins16120524
Published in:Toxins
Language:English