Post-Translational Variants of Major Proteins in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Provide New Insights into the Pathophysiology of the Disease.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Post-Translational Variants of Major Proteins in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Provide New Insights into the Pathophysiology of the Disease.
Authors: Bedja-Iacona, Léa, Richard, Elodie, Marouillat, Sylviane, Brulard, Céline, Alouane, Tarek, Beltran, Stéphane, Andres, Christian R., Blasco, Hélène, Corcia, Philippe, Veyrat-Durebex, Charlotte, Vourc'h, Patrick
Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Aug2024, Vol. 25 Issue 16, p8664, 20p
Subject Terms: AMYOTROPHIC lateral sclerosis, UBIQUITINATION, PATHOLOGICAL physiology, PHOSPHORYLATION, ACETYLATION, POST-translational modification
Abstract: Post-translational modifications (PTMs) affecting proteins during or after their synthesis play a crucial role in their localization and function. The modification of these PTMs under pathophysiological conditions, i.e., their appearance, disappearance, or variation in quantity caused by a pathological environment or a mutation, corresponds to post-translational variants (PTVs). These PTVs can be directly or indirectly involved in the pathophysiology of diseases. Here, we present the PTMs and PTVs of four major amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) proteins, SOD1, TDP-43, FUS, and TBK1. These modifications involve acetylation, phosphorylation, methylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation, and enzymatic cleavage. We list the PTM positions known to be mutated in ALS patients and discuss the roles of PTVs in the pathophysiological processes of ALS. In-depth knowledge of the PTMs and PTVs of ALS proteins is needed to better understand their role in the disease. We believe it is also crucial for developing new therapies that may be more effective in ALS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Molecular Sciences is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index
Full text is not displayed to guests.
More Details
ISSN:16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25168664
Published in:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Language:English