The multifunction Coxiella effector Vice stimulates macropinocytosis and interferes with the ESCRT machinery.

Bibliographic Details
Title: The multifunction Coxiella effector Vice stimulates macropinocytosis and interferes with the ESCRT machinery.
Authors: Bienvenu, Arthur, Burette, Melanie, Cantet, Franck, Gourdelier, Manon, Swain, Jitendriya, Cazevieille, Chantal, Clemente, Tatiana, Sadi, Arif, Dupont, Claire, Le Fe, Manon, Bonetto, Nicolas, Bordignon, Benoit, Muriaux, Delphine, Gilk, Stacey, Bonazzi, Matteo, Martinez, Eric
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 6/18/2024, Vol. 121 Issue 25, p1-12, 42p
Subject Terms: PINOCYTOSIS, Q fever, COXIELLA burnetii, IMMOBILIZED proteins, BACTERIAL proteins
Abstract: Intracellular bacterial pathogens divert multiple cellular pathways to establish their niche and persist inside their host. Coxiella burnetii, the causative agent of Q fever, secretes bacterial effector proteins via its Type 4 secretion system to generate a Coxiella-containing vacuole (CCV). Manipulation of lipid and protein trafficking by these effectors is essential for bacterial replication and virulence. Here, we have characterized the lipid composition of CCVs and found that the effector Vice interacts with phosphoinositides and membranes enriched in phosphatidylserine and lysobisphosphatidic acid. Remarkably, eukaryotic cells ectopically expressing Vice present compartments that resemble early CCVs in both morphology and composition. We found that the biogenesis of these compartments relies on the double function of Vice. The effector protein initially localizes at the plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells where it triggers the internalization of large vacuoles by macropinocytosis. Then, Vice stabilizes these compartments by perturbing the ESCRT machinery. Collectively, our results reveal that Vice is an essential C. burnetii effector protein capable of hijacking two major cellular pathways to shape the bacterial replicative niche. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Complementary Index
More Details
ISSN:00278424
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2315481121
Published in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Language:English